Class 05 EVS - Nature Artists (Clothes)

Exercises

Question 1

Which birds are known as "Nature's Artists" for their building skills? Answer: The Baya Weaver is known for weaving intricate hanging nests from grass, and the Tailorbird is known for stitching leaves together to create its nest.

Question 2

What is the difference between weaving and spinning? Answer:

• Spinning is the process of twisting thin fibres (like cotton) together to make a strong thread or yarn.
• Weaving is the process of crossing two sets of threads (one vertical and one horizontal) over and under each other on a loom to create a piece of cloth or fabric.

Question 3

What is the difference between natural and synthetic fibres? Give examples. Answer:

• Natural Fibres come from plants or animals. Examples: Cotton, Jute, Wool, and Silk.
• Synthetic Fibres are man-made using artificial materials. Examples: Nylon, Polyester, and Rayon.

Question 4

Number the steps of the Silkworm Life Cycle in the correct order: Answer:

1. Silk moth lays eggs.
2. Eggs hatch into tiny caterpillars.
3. Caterpillars eat mulberry leaves and grow big.
4. Caterpillars spin cocoons around themselves.
5. Adult moth comes out of the cocoon.
6. The cycle begins again.

Question 5

Name three traditional Indian handloom or embroidery traditions and the states they come from. Answer:

1. Chikankari: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
2. Phulkari: Punjab.
3. Kanjeevaram Weaving: Tamil Nadu.

Question 6

Why is each thread important in a woven mat or stitched cloth? Answer: Each thread is part of an interconnected structure. If even one thread breaks, the pattern can become loose, and the entire fabric or mat may begin to unravel and lose its strength.

Question 7

How can we practice "Recycling" with our clothes? Answer: We can recycle clothes by passing them on to younger siblings or those in need, or by using old fabric scraps to make new items like quilts, cleaning cloths, or bags. This reduces waste and honors the work that went into making the original cloth.